With demands for criminal justice reform in the state of New York, the Raise the Age Legislation was passed in 2017, which changed the age that an individual can be found guilty
of a felony and incarcerated in a corrections facility from 16 to 18. While this was a step in the right direction, far too many children and teens are being detained [...]
AbstractThe principle of State consent to jurisdiction entails important limitations for the submission of legal disputes to international courts and tribunals, including the
International Court of Justice. For each case that is brought before the Court, an appropriate basis of jurisdiction must exist. [...]
AbstractThe article aims to clarify the legal effect of contractual commitments not to litigate existing or potential disputes. Across a range of contexts—commercial, tort,
employment, and others—agreements frequently contain clauses that expressly preclude parties from pursuing judicial remedies against one another. [...]
AbstractConfidentiality is presented as a defining feature of international commercial arbitration, although its legal basis and enforceability vary across jurisdictions and
institutions. This article argues that confidentiality is not an inherent attribute of arbitration, but a constructed consent-based procedural norm. [...]
Feminist Criminology, Ahead of Print. Research on gang-related social media has focused overwhelmingly on boys and men, leaving girls’ and women’s online engagement underdeveloped.
To address this gap, we examine women’s engagement on a public Facebook page dedicated to Latina/o gangs in ... [...]
This research examines the impact of board gender diversity (BGD) on corporate social responsibility (CSR) in large, listed Vietnamese companies from 2014 to 2020. We discover
that BGD positively influences CSR performance in both social and environmental aspects, evaluated through content analysis aligned with Global Reporting Initiative [...]
The year 2025 marked an important phase in the implementation of the Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD) with companies of a certain size in the European Union
(EU) being obliged to report for the first time under CSRD rules. Following entry into force of the CSRD in January 2023, companies faced a complex set of rules and [...]
This research examines the synergistic influence of corporate social responsibility (CSR) and environmental, social, and governance (ESG) disclosure on green innovation (GI)
within Romanian small and medium-sized industrial enterprises. In light of growing regulatory requirements and the transformation toward a sustainable economy, the [...]